F-1 OPT STEM Extension

Reminder

The online I-765 application is now available for F-1 students applying for the STEM OPT Extension. DO NOT submit your I-765 to USCIS without receiving your STEM OPT recommended I-20 from ISS.

When completing the STEM OPT online application, check your mailing address in your USCIS account. If the address is wrong, please contact your assigned ISS advisor with your correct mailing address.

The OPT STEM Extension is a twice-per-lifetime 24-month extension for eligible STEM majors who are currently in an authorized period of post-completion OPT.

The STEM degree (bachelor’s or higher) may have been earned at UW-Madison or may be based on a previously earned degree from an accredited U.S. college/university. To process the STEM extension application based on a degree earned at a previous institution, students must submit proof of degree conferral and proof of immigration status. 

Note: UW–Madison cannot employ F-1 OPT STEM Extension participants, because UW–Madison does not meet the E-Verify employer requirement. Departments should contact International Faculty & Staff Services (IFSS) for employment-based visa options for UW–Madison employment. Read the full announcement here

Want to watch the first part of the STEM OPT Workshop from Fall 2023? Check out the ISS Kaltura Channel

Completing your USCIS Form I-765

As the applicant, you are responsible for your OPT STEM extension application. You should review the full instructions available on the USCIS I-765 page. The I-765 is now available in an online or paper format and ISS has developed guidance for how to fill out either application. Please review each item carefully to ensure your I-765 is filled out correctly.

If you have specific questions about completing the online I-765, please make an appointment with your assigned ISS advisor.

Online Filing:

If you file your I-765 form online you will need to create a USCIS account. Make sure to read your mailing address in your USCIS account carefully to check for accuracy. Once you pay your USCIS fee, your application will automatically submit.

USCIS Online I-765 STEM Extension Application Instructions

ISS also recommends checking your receipt notice to confirm your address on the receipt notice matches the mailing address you want your EAD card sent to.

Paper Filing:

ISS has developed guidance for how to fill out the paper I-765 if you are applying for the STEM extension. Each item discussed is highlighted in the image as to where it appears on the actual I-765 Form.

USCIS Form I-765 for STEM Extension (Note: This guidance is intended to help you and should not be viewed as legal advice.)

Download the form using Chrome or Firefox and complete it in Adobe Acrobat, print out single-sided, and sign in black ink only.

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OPT STEM Eligibility Requirements

  • Currently in an authorized period of post-completion OPT (unexpired EAD card)
  • Have a qualified STEM major
    • CIP Assignments at UW-Madison (The CIP is the 6-digit code next to your major on your I-20.)
  • Secure employment directly related to the qualified STEM major(s)
  • Employer must be in good standing with E-Verify
  • Training experience must be more than 20 hours per week
  • Employer and student together must complete the Form I-983 Training Plan
     – I-983 Instructions for UW-Madison (can now be signed electronically)
     – Form I-983 Tutorial
  • Must file the STEM Extension application with USCIS no earlier than 90 days before OPT EAD card end date and no later than the EAD card date

OPT STEM Application Process

  1.  Apply for STEM Extension recommendation I-20 from ISS
    • Submit the STEM OPT Extension form in Terra Dotta.
      • Upload your current EAD card as a PDF
      • Upload your completed & signed Form I-983 as a PDF (form can now be signed electronically)
    • You can apply for the STEM I-20 up to 120 days before your EAD card expires
  2. Gather all required materials for USCIS application
  3. Mail your completed OPT STEM Extension application to the proper USCIS office
    • You can apply to USCIS 90 days before your EAD card expires, and you can submit to ISS earlier
  4. Report the outcome of your application to ISS

OPT STEM Application Timeframe

U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS) has a strict application time frame during which an OPT STEM Extension application must be received.

Respect the following application time frame:

  • Earliest you can apply to USCIS: 90 days before your post-completion OPT EAD card expires
  • Latest you can apply to USCIS: post-completion EAD card expiration date
  • Your I-20 for OPT STEM Extension must be issued within 60 days from the date USCIS receives your application

Processing times take an average of 3 months.

You are eligible to continue employment up to 180 days beyond the current EAD card end date as long as you have proof of a pending OPT STEM Extension application with USCIS.

OPT STEM Reporting Requirements for Students

You must update ISS with the information listed below at periodic times throughout your OPT STEM Extension employment period. Failure to do so is a violation of your F-1 status and may result in the termination of your student immigration record and loss of legal employment authorization.

Report through the OPT and STEM Extension Reporting Form.

You can read about STEM OPT Reporting Requirements on the Study in the States website.

You must report any of the following: Your reporting time frame
Change in legal name Within 10 days
Change in U.S. or Foreign (home) address Within 10 days
Change in employer name or address (same employer but new company name or location)         Within 10 days
Change in or addition of employer 
(Updated/new Form I983 is required)
Within 10 days
Change in employment status (no longer employed, multiple employers, etc.) (Updated/new Form I983 is required) Within 10 days
Material change or deviation to your Form I983 Training Plan As soon as possible
Noncompliance with terms of Form I983 Training Plan As soon as possible

You must report to ISS every 6 months, starting from the EAD card start date of your STEM OPT extension. We recommend that you set calendar reminders as soon as you receive your EAD card.

Reporting category Your reporting time frame
6month validation Within 10 days of 6month validation date
12month selfevaluation Within 10 days of 12month anniversary of approved start date on STEM Extension EAD card
18month validation Within 10 days of 18month validation date
Final evaluation Within 10 days of end of training experience with a company OR at EAD card expiration, whichever is first 

Evaluations at 12 months and at 24 months 

You must submit a self-evaluation of your progress toward the training goals described in Form I-983 no later than 10 days following the 12-month evaluation period and following the conclusion of the 24-month OPT STEM Extension EAD card start date. Evaluation pages for these progress milestones are found on page 5 of the form I-983 Training PlanBoth you and your employer should keep a copy of your I-983 Training Plan, and make sure ISS always has your most updated version.

*I-983 can now be signed electronically. Training plan and video will be updated with the change after an upcoming workshop.*

OPT STEM Reporting Requirements for Employers

Your employer is required to report your termination or departure if it occurs before your EAD card expires. They must report within 5 business days of the event.

Departure is defined as the time at which the employer knows you have left employment or if you do not report to work for 5 consecutive business days without your employer’s consent. This must be reported to ISS via the Employer Reporting Form for OPT and OPT STEM Extension Employees.

Multiple STEM OPT Employers

Students approved for STEM OPT must submit I-983s for each employment opportunity. Every employment opportunity on STEM OPT must be for at least 20 hours per week. Study in the States provides additional guidelines regarding multiple employers.

After OPT STEM Extension EAD Expiry

If you maintain status during the STEM Extension by complying with all reporting requirements and not being unemployed for more than 150 days over your 36-month period of authorization, you will have earned a 60-day grace period during which you can:

  • Prepare to depart the U.S.
  • Apply for a change of status with USCIS
  • Start a new program of study at UW-Madison
    – P
    rogram must start within five months of date of change of level to I-20 or EAD end date, whichever is earlier
  • Transfer your SEVIS record to start a new program of study at another U.S. institution
     – Program must start within 5 months of date of transfer or EAD end date, whichever is earlier

STEM Employment at UW-Madison

International Faculty and Staff Services released a memo in late 2017 to human resources and payroll specialists on campus regarding changes to the University’s E-Verify agreement with the federal government. Questions regarding the change and alternative visa options should be directed to your employing department on campus.

UW-Madison STEM Extensions- Policy Change